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	<title>Open Screens</title>
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	<link>http://openscreens.com</link>
	<description>user experience design, interaction design, and ubicomp</description>
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		<title>Spatial Operating Environment: Oblong&#8217;s &#8216;g-speak&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://openscreens.com/bulletins/spatial-operating-environment</link>
		<comments>http://openscreens.com/bulletins/spatial-operating-environment#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Nov 2008 18:55:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bulletins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interaction design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spatial operating environments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubicomp]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://openscreens.com/?p=266</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oblong's 'g-speak' makes the Minority Report UI a reality. Called "Spacial Operating Environment", the g-speak makes spacial interaction a reality. How feasible is this solution in a ubicomp ecosystem?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Remember that really cool operating system that Tom Cruise used in Minority Report? Well, a company based in Spain called <a title="Oblong" href="http://oblong.com">Oblong</a> has made it a reality. Judging from the <a title="g-speak demo videos" href="http://vimeo.com/user922585">demo videos</a>, it is extremely versatile and responsive. My main concern is that Oblong wants to provide a complete solution for spatial interaction whereby we use their wall, their table, etc. The reality of ubiquitous systems is that devices and services must integrate with each other in order to satisfy daily business activities. For example<span id="more-266"></span>: Let&#8217;s say a Logistician is using the g-speak wall for delegating shipping routes. The spatial interaction for such an activity meets several critical needs for logistics like rapid decision-making, simulation, and collaboration. However, what if she wants to pass the data to some legacy system? Dragging the artifact from the the g-speak wall to the g-speak table would fall short of integrating with existing technologies in that the business may not be ready to deprecate them due to outlying factors; factors not associated with the interactions afforded through spatial computing.</p>

<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/spatial-operating-environment/attachment/minority-report-soe' title='Minority Report'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/minority-report-soe-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Minority Report" title="Minority Report" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/spatial-operating-environment/attachment/oblong-soe' title='Oblong&#039;s &#039;g-speak&#039; Spatial Operating Environment'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/oblong-soe-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Oblong&#039;s &#039;g-speak&#039; Spatial Operating Environment" title="Oblong&#039;s &#039;g-speak&#039; Spatial Operating Environment" /></a>

<p>Current applications of g-speak at Fortune 50 companies, government agencies, and universities:</p>
<ul>
<li>Financial services</li>
<li>Telepresence</li>
<li>Network operations centers</li>
<li>Logistics and supply chain management</li>
<li>Military and intelligence</li>
<li>Automotive</li>
<li>Natural resource exploration</li>
<li>Data mining and analytics</li>
<li>Medical imaging</li>
<li>High-touch retail</li>
<li>Trade shows and theatrical presentations</li>
<li>Consumer electronics interfaces</li>
</ul>
<p>It will be interesting to see the evolution of Oblong&#8217;s solution and if they can integrate with other operating environments.</p>
<p><a href="http://oblong.com/">http://oblong.com/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>A Plan for Redesigning a Messy Website</title>
		<link>http://openscreens.com/journals/a-plan-for-redesigning-a-messy-website</link>
		<comments>http://openscreens.com/journals/a-plan-for-redesigning-a-messy-website#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2008 16:05:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[redesign]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[user experience]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://openscreens.com/?p=250</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am now actively engaged in redesigning a website for a government entity that in its current state is nothing short of a Rubik&#8217;s Cube. I am now in process of breaking the cube apart in order to put it back together again. Here is an outline of my plan to improve the website user [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_254" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 240px"><a href="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/disassembled-rubix-1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-254  " title="Disassembled Rubik's Cube" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/disassembled-rubix-1-500x375.jpg" alt="Disassembled Rubik's Cube" width="230" height="173" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Disassembled Rubik</p></div>
<p>I am now actively engaged in redesigning a website for a government entity that in its current state is nothing short of a Rubik&#8217;s Cube. I am now in process of breaking the cube apart in order to put it back together again. Here is an outline of my plan to improve the website user experience:</p>
<p><strong>Principles Based Audit</strong> &#8211; &#8220;Walk&#8221; through the existing website and identify interaction issues by qualifying them against a list of design principles. The design principles are adapted from <span id="more-250"></span> Cooper&#8217;s book &#8220;About Face 3&#8243;.</p>
<p><strong>Personas</strong> &#8211; Idenitify <strong>who</strong> the target audience is and <strong>what</strong> activities they are engaged in. Identify each persona&#8217;s motivations and intent; identify value(s) that can improve user interaction with the website.</p>
<p><strong>Information architecture</strong> &#8211; Taxonomies &amp; Vocabularies. Discover, break, and redesign how the content is organized by leveraging user goals and stories.</p>
<p><strong>Stories</strong> - Interaction narratives that illustrate how a persona uses the application to perform an action.</p>
<p><strong>Principles Influenced Changes</strong> &#8211; UI sketches, paper prototypes, wireframe clickthroughs.</p>
<p><strong>Brand Words</strong> &#8211; Leaning towards &#8220;Mature&#8221;, &#8220;Secure&#8221;, &#8220;Stable&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>How do we want the audience to feel?</strong> &#8211; &#8220;Supported&#8221;, &#8220;Guided&#8221;, &#8220;Understood&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Visual Language</strong> &#8211; Comps (a.k.a., mockups)</p>
<p><strong>Integrate Visual Design with New Interaction</strong> &#8211; High-fidelity comps of primary and secondary layouts and component interactions.</p>
<p><strong>Integrate New Interaction with Technology</strong> &#8211; Support the Developers as they hook it all in.</p>
<p><strong>Wash, Rinse, Repeat</strong> &#8211; Continuously improve.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>iPhone Business Apps: Developers Find New Niche</title>
		<link>http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche</link>
		<comments>http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 19:50:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bulletins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iphone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubicomp]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://openscreens.com/?p=154</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[iPhone Business Apps: Developers Find New Niche. This affords Interaction Designers new opportunities in mobile and ubiquitous computing.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the introduction of the iPhone SDK last March, the observable number of business apps for the iPhone has increased at mind-staggering rates. This affords Interaction Designers a new solution-space in a multitude of existing domains (healthcare, logistics, finance) and new areas where mobile apps and ubiquitous computing combine to create new product domains. Well-known names like <a title="Oracle Press Release" href="http://www.oracle.com/corporate/press/2008_jul/iphone-apps.html">Oracle</a> to <a title="Inner Fence, LLC" href="http://www.innerfence.com/">small Seattle startups</a> have jumped onto what appears to be<span id="more-154"></span> a long and profitable ride (until the next big thing).</p>
<p><strong>iInventory</strong> - Created by Thomas Kilmer, this app was designed and used for hurricane Ike. The intended use is for documenting valuables around the home or office.</p>
<p><strong>Oracle Business Approvals for Managers</strong> - Requires a licensing of Oracle Business Approvals Connector. Managers can use this app to review status on assigned tasks, access reports and other data objects that support decision-making.</p>
<p><strong>iChart EMR</strong> - Designed by Physicians, for Physicians. This Electronic Medical Record system can be used by Doctors to keep track of patients, patient data, order prescriptions. Since it is a mobile app it can be used in Hospital and/or Homecare settings.</p>
<p><strong>Screenshot Gallery</strong></p>

<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/ichartemr-2' title='iChart EMR iPhone screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/ichartemr-2-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="iChart EMR labs" title="iChart EMR iPhone screenshot" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/ichartemr-1' title='iChart EMR iPhone screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/ichartemr-1-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="iChart EMR Patient meds" title="iChart EMR iPhone screenshot" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/oracle-managers-2' title='Oracle Managers iPhone Screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/oracle-managers-2-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Oracle requisition approval" title="Oracle Managers iPhone Screenshot" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/oracle-managers-1' title='Oracle Managers iPhone Screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/oracle-managers-1-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="Oracle worklist" title="Oracle Managers iPhone Screenshot" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/iinventory-2' title='iInventory iPhone Screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/iinventory-2-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="iInventory item" title="iInventory iPhone Screenshot" /></a>
<a href='http://openscreens.com/bulletins/iphone-business-apps-developers-find-new-niche/attachment/iinventory-1' title='iInventory iPhone Screenshot'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/iinventory-1-150x150.png" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="iInventory menu" title="iInventory iPhone Screenshot" /></a>

]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Activity Modeling for Kanban &#8220;Pull&#8221; Systems</title>
		<link>http://openscreens.com/articles/activity-modeling-for-kanban-pull-systems</link>
		<comments>http://openscreens.com/articles/activity-modeling-for-kanban-pull-systems#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Nov 2008 04:49:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[activity models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interaction design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kanban]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[product backlog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://openscreens.com/?p=41</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By utilizing Activity Models as an analysis method for identifying user goals and generating features, Interaction Designers can populate a product backlog.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aligning audience goals with technical goals can seem daunting. Oftentimes, it is necessary to approach a solution from the highest level and then drill down. By using Activity Models, Interaction Designers can drill down into audience goals by starting with a high-level activity statement (e.g., Compose Music for Piano), then identify actions that comprise that activity (e.g., improvise on a melody, define the theme, find an introduction, establish a phrase and chorus). These actions begin to define<span id="more-41"></span> vertical slices of features; essentially chunking the design.</p>
<p><strong>Kanban - <span style="font-weight: normal;">Feature development is streamlined by moving features through a <a title="Define:Kanban" href="http://www.google.com/search?q=define:kanban">kanban</a> &#8221;pull&#8221; system. Kanban systems can take many forms. Most kanbans are comprised of two primary components: units (i.e., Goal) and cards (i.e., features and user stories). For more information about using kanban systems for software development, check out <a title="Scrum-ban | Lean Software Engineering" href="http://leansoftwareengineering.com/ksse/scrum-ban/">Scrum-ban | Lean Software Engineering</a>.</span></strong></p>
<p>At <a title="Kaizen Conf" href="http://kaizenconf.com/">kaizenconf 2008</a>, <a title="Jef's blog" href="http://blog.perfecting.me/">Jef Newsom</a> gave a talk titled <a title="Driving Toward the Goal: Standard Work in Software Development" href="http://kaizenconf.pbwiki.com/Driving+Toward+the+Goal:+Standard+Work+in+Software+Development">Driving Toward the Goal: Standard Work in Software Development</a>. Jef&#8217;s facilitation style is very much about getting people into action. To illustrate a kanban pull system, Jef used a presidential election. The goal, Vote for a Presidential Candidate. The primary actor (what Jef calls a &#8216;protagonist&#8217;), Valerie the Voter. (<a title="The bag and kanban, part 1" href="http://blog.lonestardeveloper.com/2008/11/bag-and-kanban-part-1.html">read more about Jef&#8217;s talk)</a></p>
<p>For the purpose of illustration, the example from the talk at kaizenconf was very useful to show how &#8220;standard work&#8221; (a.k.a., user stories) moved through the units. However, for Interaction Designers a much deeper understanding of user goals must be attained.</p>
<p><strong>Activity Models - <span style="font-weight: normal;">By utilizing Activity Models as an analysis method for identifying user goals and generating features, Interaction Designers can populate a product backlog. Also, artifacts produced by Interaction Designers during activity modeling can support subsequent units in the kanban system.</span></strong></p>
<div id="attachment_128" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://openscreens.com/articles/activity-modeling-for-kanban-pull-systems/attachment/kanban-example-001"><img class="size-medium wp-image-128 " title="kanban example" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/kanban-example-001-500x143.png" alt="" width="500" height="143" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Kanban &quot;pull&quot; system with Activity Model populating the backlog.</p></div>
<p>A synthesis of <a title="Wikipedia: Activity theory" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity_theory">activity theory framework</a> and <a title="Wikipedia: Mental model" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_model">user mental models</a>, Activity Models introduce a highly generative design method for analysis and discovery. Activity Models can be created as immediately as analysis and discovery of user activity is needed. However, some groundwork is required. First, Interaction Designers must know the &#8216;who?&#8217; within a context or domain. Starting with personas and conducting user interviews—using non-directed interview techniques—data is gathered to help create an activity model. (more about activity models in upcoming article)</p>
<div id="attachment_101" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a title="Process Diagram" href="http://openscreens.com/articles/activity-modeling-for-kanban-pull-systems/attachment/activitymodeling_ux_kaizenconf-copy"><img class="size-medium wp-image-101  " title="activity modeling - artifacts and process" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/activitymodeling_ux_kaizenconf-copy-500x493.png" alt="activity modeling - artifacts and process" width="500" height="493" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Activity Modeling - Artifacts and Process (diagram by Sharon J Cichelli)</p></div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Open Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs)</title>
		<link>http://openscreens.com/journals/open-tuis</link>
		<comments>http://openscreens.com/journals/open-tuis#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2008 17:14:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tangibility]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://openscreens.com/?p=17</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently discovered one of the most beautiful quotes about the human condition as we make the transition from mobile touchscreen user interfaces to TUIs:
&#8220;At the seashore, between the land of atoms and the sea of bits, we are now facing the challenge of reconciling our dual citizenship in the physical and digital worlds. Our windows [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I recently discovered one of the most beautiful quotes about the human condition as we make the transition from mobile touchscreen user interfaces to <abbr title="Tangible User Interfaces">TUIs</abbr>:</p>
<div id="attachment_29" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 240px"><a title="Watch a demo of Reactable on YouTube" href="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/demo2_basic1.mp4"><img class="size-medium wp-image-29   " title="Reactable: tangible multi-touch interface" src="http://openscreens.com/media/2008/11/reactableicmc03-500x375.jpg" alt="reactable" width="230" height="173" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Reactable: tangible multi-touch interface</p></div>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;At the seashore, between the land of atoms and the sea of bits, we are now facing the challenge of reconciling our dual citizenship in the physical and digital worlds. Our windows to the digital world have been confined to flat rectangular screens and pixels, or &#8216;painted bits.&#8217; While our visual senses are steeped in the sea of digital information, our bodies remain in the physical world. The vision of Tangible Bits is to provide seamless coupling between these two very different worlds of bits and atoms.&#8221; — Hiroshi Ishii</p></blockquote>
<p>Source: <a href="http://www.thefeaturearchives.com/topic/Technology/Tangible_Bits.html">Tangible Bits</a> by Howard Rheingold</p>
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